Ichwani Tafsīr Method: An Integrative Approach to the Interpretation of the Qur’an(مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)
حوزههای تخصصی:
This article introduces Ichwani tafsīr method, an integrative approach to Qur’anic interpretation that combines various traditional and contemporary methods. The main issue raised is the need for a more comprehensive approach to interpretation, which includes not only classical interpretation but also takes into account modern contexts and socio-historical dynamics. The purpose of this method is to provide a more relevant interpretation while maintaining the authenticity of the message of the Qur’an. The Ichwani method consists of nine steps, starting with language analysis (tafsīr lughawī), classical tafsīr analysis (bil-maʾthūr), and contemporary tafsīr (bil-raʾy), followed by understanding the background of the verse (asbāb al-nuzūl) and socio-historical analysis. These steps culminate in thematic interpretation (tafsīr mawḍūʿī), assessment based on maqasid al-shariah, as well as renewal (tajdīd) and reform (iṣlāḥ). The findings of this article show that Ichwani method can produce a holistic and contextual interpretation, answering modern challenges without abandoning its traditional roots. The author recommends this method as a new approach that can enrich the study of Qur’anic interpretation and encourage dialogue between various disciplines to understand the sacred text more deeply and in a more relevant manner.