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Positive psychology constitutes an approach to the study of human behavior that examines the extent to which individuals’ affective factors are likely to ameliorate their life conditions and their performance in diverse academic and occupational settings. The present study strived to determine the degree to which university learners’ psychological well-being, as their main positive psychology factor, was influenced by their grit, emotion regulation, and academic engagement. To this end, the researchers used convenience sampling to select 221 English Language and Literature learners and 178 Persian Language and Literature learners from among the learners of a university in Tabriz (Iran) as the participants. Second, they administered the English and Persian versions of the psychological well-being scale, grit scale, emotion regulation scale, and academic engagement scale of the study to the learners of English and Persian respectively. Finally, the researchers utilized SPSS 25 and Amos 24 to analyze the obtained data. Based on the results, while English learners’ grit, emotion, regulation, and academic engagement significantly predicted their psychological well-being, Persian learners’ grit, and academic engagement constituted significant predictors of their psychological well-being in their academic setting. Moreover, English learners’ psychological well-being was significantly higher than that of Persian learners. The results may have certain implications for professor educators, syllabus designers, and professors in the context of Iran.

Cet article propose une lecture comparée de l’écriture féminine de deux œuvres littéraires féminines majeures issues de deux traditions culturelles différentes: la France et L’Iran. A travers Le Ravissement de Lol. Stein de Marguerite Duras et le roman L’île d’errance (Jazir-ye Sargardani) de Simin Daneshvar, nous analysons la manière dont l’écriture féminine thématise la condition des femmes, leur quête d’identité et leur rapport au pouvoir, au corps, à la parole et la société. Ces textes, bien que nés dans des contextes historiques et linguistiques distincts, partagent une même dynamique dialogique: ils font entendre des voix féminines plurielles, souvent en tension avec les discours patriarcaux dominants. La polyphonie thématique, croisement entre désir, aliénation, spiritualité et émancipation, devient ainsi un outil de reconfiguration du sujet féminin. En interrogeant ces résonances transversales, notre étude vise à montrer comment la littérature féminine peut produire un espace discursif de résistance et de transformation.