درخت حوزه‌های تخصصی

Cette recherche a été menée dans le but d'étudier le rôle de l’enfant dans l’affermissement des relations entre conjoints et la stabilité familiale. Pour la réaliser, nous avons utilisé la méthode descriptive-analytique. Selon les résultats obtenus à la suite de cette recherche, il ressort que dans le passé, l'un des indicateurs importants de la famille était la tendance à avoir des enfants. L'importance d'avoir des enfants était telle que beaucoup de gens considéraient le fait d'avoir des enfants comme la raison principale de fonder une famille. Cependant, dans la situation actuelle, le changement d'approche de la fécondité naturelle à la fécondité contrôlée et même à la vie sans enfants a progressivement éloigné la structure traditionnelle de la population de l'état de jeunesse au vieillissement et psychologiquement, cela a eu des effets et des conséquences négatifs sur la famille. Dans les sources islamiques, tout en recommandant aux conjoints d'avoir des enfants, certains effets positifs qui découlent du fait d’avoir des enfants ont été mentionnés, notamment le sentiment d’être fructueux, le sentiment d'efficacité personnelle, l’espérance de vie, la réponse aux attentes des parents, le renforcement de l'estime de soi, l’épanouissement économique, l'augmentation des bénédictions dans la famille, le soutien aux parents pendant leur vieillesse ainsi que leur soutien spirituel après la mort. En effet, tous ces éléments ont un impact favorable sur la stabilité et la consolidation de la famille ainsi que sur l'amélioration des relations affectives des conjoints.

The Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry rely heavily on Building Information Modeling (BIM). BIM is the collection of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), interacting policies, and procedures. BIM is a tool for managing digital project data during the life cycle of a building. Despite the many benefits and features of BIM, the Malaysian construction industry's proliferation is confronted with adoption issues. Therefore, this research study intends to find the effect of BIM adoption factors in Malaysian AEC. Quantitative data collection from construction firms is gathered. The proposed model's theoretical foundations are based on Technology, Organization Environment framework. The model is tested and validated with the Smart PLS tool. The study's findings indicate that Perceived benefits, Organizational Capabilities, and Trialability are drivers of BIM adoption. Perceived cost and Insecurity are the barriers to BIM adoption. Perceived ease of use and compatibility does not affect BIM adoption. Finally, this study performs Importance Performance Map Analysis to provide recommendations to AEC stakeholders to address the BIM adoption issues for enhancing its diffusion in Malaysia.

Building Information Modeling (BIM) is the backbone of the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry. BIM is the collection of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), interacting policies, and procedures. BIM generates a methodology to manage the project data in digital format throughout the building's life-cycle. Despite the numerous benefits and features of BIM, its proliferation remains limited and facing adoption issues. Although many existing studies discussed BIM adoption from contextual lenses, discipline-focused, there is still a scarcity of a comprehensive overview of technology adoption models and frameworks in BIM research. The purpose of this Systemic Literature Review (SLR) is to evaluate the current status of BIM adoption, technology acceptance theories, models used and find the research challenges. Furthermore, to identify the roles of independent constructs, dependent construct, moderators, and mediators in BIM adoption research. Also, the findings provide an in-depth description of the different stages of BIM adoption. Finally, this SLR will help the researchers for further research in the field of BIM adoption.

Heart disease is stated as the world's biggest killer. The risk factors of this deadly disease are due to some bad habits such as being overweight, bad eating diet, smoking, assumption of alcohol, etc. Nevertheless, patients can live a healthy lifestyle if they have the proper guidance of persuasive-emotional featured technologies. In line with this, this study focuses on developing an emotional-persuasive habit-change support mobile application called BeHabit to improve heart disease patients’ lifestyles. Persuasive-emotional features are two different features that are integrated with BeHabit to distinguish this application from the existing ones. The proposed system is designed, implemented, tested, and evaluated by 10 users. In conclusion, the users are satisfied to used BeHabit to change their bad habits. Emotional and persuasive features that are integrated into BeHabit are the key to help patients to change their bad habits. BeHabit and the integrated feature can be used as a guideline for healthcare developers and providers for the improvement of mHealth services.