خدیجه احمدی بیغش

The Holy Qur'an is the only revealed scripture that is immune of distortion, and includes the plan of human guidance, in all ages and for all individuals, whose verses must be comprehended accurately and correctly. This has proposed various exegetical theories by exegetes for many years. How can we provide a way to make these theories applicable, and determine a method to avoid them of engaging in interpretive relativity, interpretive pluralism, and even interpretive anarchism? Is it possible to provide such a model? Descriptive analytical procedure introduces the efficacy of an exegetical theory in terms of methodological criteria such as non-interference of exegete’s presumptions, the development of theories without the development of lexical meanings, the relation of language and culture of the time, the recognition of goals of verses and surahs, the identification of the outward and inward levels, etc. all lead to discover deeper levels of understanding of the Qur’an and result in quantitative and qualitative expansion of understanding the divine verses. It causes a valid and firm exegetical theory among others.

SUBJECT AND OBJECTIVES : The source of sovereignty and obedience is Allah, the Almighty. Any obedience to others but Allah is rejected and considered as oppression unless it be along with His sovereignty and through His permission, such as the Guardianship (wilayah) of prophets and Divine Authorities (wali). The question arises here that what are the reasons for the compulsion of obedience or forbidding opposition to the Prophets. METHOD AND FINDING : This paper, was conducted with the method of qualitative research and documentary review. Accordingly, the author has examined the most important proofs of the obligation to follow the commands and instructions of the prophets based on the Quranic sources of narration and the covenants. CONCLUSION : This study argues that its evidences are based on both Sharia (Divine Law) and intellect; because if everyone acts according to his own ideas, as wherever the words of the Prophets agreed with his carnal desires, he would act according to them and if the words of the Prophets were not in accordance with his intentions and desires, he would not pay attention to them and so oppose him, surely such a person is not a follower of the Law of Religious, even though he seems to be a believer. In fact, he is really a hypocrite or ignorant of the truth of religion, which in both cases lacks faith.

The Holy Qur'an and narratives, rejecting the invisible beings of the pseudonymous genius, reject the beliefs and beliefs of the falsehood, and by explaining the truth of the existence of the gens, the path to the arrival and prevalence of any religious and practical deviation among the Muslims is closed about this creature. Although the elements of the existence of the jinn are different with man, the purpose of the creation of man and the jinn is one and the most similar creatures are introduced to man; therefore, the explanation of the true characteristics of the genius from the perspective of the Quran and the Hadith, in order to recognize the false, false and distorted beliefs, It is necessary and necessary. Jenn has sex, genitals, authority, perception, responsibility, and duty, and therefore has groups of believers and infidels and different religions and sects, and because of the totality of these blessings, they have resurrection, publishing, and Account will be. Jinn from the perspective of the Qur'an and narratives are the most similar beings to humans, but because the original element of the creation of the jinn is different with humans, there are differences with humans. They were created from the fire before the human being created from the soil. For this reason, they benefit from certain features such as impurity and speed. Because of their power, they can appear in different forms in the sky and in the earth, but they are human beings. An inventory has authority, perception, science, responsibility and duty.

SUBJECT AND OBJECTIVES : Awareness gap theory is one of the theories related to the sphere of influence of mass media. The design of the awareness gap theory initially included a simple relationship between the socio-economic status of individuals and the extent of the awareness gap between different groups. This means that the lower the socio-economic status of individuals, the less access they have to information, and vice versa; but later, it was not only the socio-economic base that determined people's access to information, but also their level of awareness of important issues related to social groups can be influenced by other variables such as people's interest or need for information. METHOD AND FINDING : A descriptive-analytical study of this issue shows that the gap knowledge theory does not mean the lower class is unaware of the available data and information, but claims that the growth of knowledge is relatively higher among high-ranking groups, and this information gap It will get deeper and deeper day by day. CONCLUSION : The basis of this theory is that the mass communication strengthens or increases the existing information inequalities. This research seeks to answer the question of what the theory of knowledge gap is and how its effects can be influenced by information inequalities.