نقش توسعه سیاسی بر کارآمدی نظام جامع اداری (مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)
درجه علمی: نشریه علمی (وزارت علوم)
آرشیو
چکیده
چنانچه آسیب ها و معضلات سیاسی، اداری، اجتماعی، اقتصادی و... هر کشوری به حد غیر قابل حل و فشار آور بر مردم برسد، دو حالت پیش می آید: اول، بستر را برای ورود یک تهدید فراهم می نماید، دوم، خود به تهدید امنیتی تبدیل خواهد شد. عواملی نظیر عدم تناسب فرصت های شغلی، بحران های اقتصادی، خطر امحاء فرصت های موجود در نظام جامع اداری، عدم تناسب بین هزینه ها و درآمد، جامعه را در تشویش و دغدغه های مداوم قرار داده است. از سوی دیگر، نظم گریزی، عدم جامعه پذیری، ترجیح منافع فردی و گروهی بر منافع ملی در بین نخبگان سیاسی موجب تنش و بی ثباتی سیاسی جامعه می شود که در صورت بی توجهی به حل و فصل آن با ساز و کارهای قانونی، امنیت اداری و ملی در معرض خطر قرار خواهد گرفت. ساختار نظام اداری هر کشوری، سیستم تنظیم کننده کلیه فعالیت ها برای نیل به هدف هایی است که از پیش تعیین شده است. امروزه به لحاظ شرایط داخلی و موقعیت بین المللی ایران، ضرورت تحول در نظام اداری کشور بیش از هر زمان دیگری احساس می شود. با توجه به اینکه نظام اداری به ساختار و بنیان اجتماعی و اهداف فرهنگی، سیاسی، اجتماعی، و اقتصادی کشور وابسته است و نمی توان به صورت انتزاعی به آن پرداخت. بنابراین با توجه به تاثیر مؤلفه های پیش گفته، به خصوص نظام سیاسی و توسعه نهادهای سیاسی بر اصلاح نظام اداری، مقاله ء حاضر به بررسی تأثیر توسعه نهادهای سیاسی- مدنی بر کارآمدی نظام جامعه اداری پرداخته شده است.The Impact of the Development of Political-Civil Institutions on the Efficiency of the Administrative Society System
Abstract In the field of internal issues and issues of any country, if the damage and problems of political, administrative, social, economic, etc. reaches a certain amount and quality, either provides a platform for the entry of a threat or the security threat itself in various fields will be converted. Factors such as disproportionate job opportunities, economic crises and the risk of eliminating opportunities in the comprehensive administrative system, disproportion between costs and incomes, have left individuals and families with constant worries and concerns. On the other hand, disorder, lack of socialization and preference of individual and group interests over national interests among political elites, causes political tension and instability in society, which if not resolved by legal mechanisms, administrative and national security Will be at risk. The structure of the administrative system of any country is the system that regulates all activities to achieve predetermined goals. Today, in terms of Iran's domestic situation and international situation, the need for change in the country's administrative system is felt more than ever. Given that the administrative system depends on the structure and social foundation and cultural, political, social and economic goals of the country and cannot be addressed in the abstract, so considering the impact of the components, especially the political system and the development of political institutions on reform Administrative system, the present article seeks to design and explain it as a formative research using the Delphi method and the SWOT technique. In the field of internal issues and issues of any country, if the damage and problems of political, administrative, social, economic, etc. reaches a certain amount and quality, either provides a platform for the entry of a threat or the security threat itself in various fields will be converted. Factors such as disproportionate job opportunities, economic crises and the risk of eliminating opportunities in the comprehensive administrative system, disproportion between costs and incomes, have left individuals and families with constant worries and concerns. On the other hand, disorder, lack of socialization and preference of individual and group interests over national interests among political elites, causes political tension and instability in society, which if not resolved by legal mechanisms, administrative and national security Will be at risk. The structure of the administrative system of any country is the system that regulates all activities to achieve predetermined goals. Today, in terms of Iran's domestic situation and international situation, the need for change in the country's administrative system is felt more than ever. Given that the administrative system depends on the structure and social foundation and cultural, political, social and economic goals of the country and cannot be addressed in the abstract, so considering the impact of the components, especially the political system and the development of political institutions on reform Administrative system, the present article seeks to design and explain it as a formative research using the Delphi method In the field of internal issues and issues of any country, if the damage and problems of political, administrative, social, economic, etc. reaches a certain amount and quality, either provides a platform for the entry of a threat or the security threat itself in various fields will be converted. Factors such as disproportionate job opportunities, economic crises and the risk of eliminating opportunities in the comprehensive administrative system, disproportion between costs and incomes, have left individuals and families with constant worries and concerns. On the other hand, disorder, lack of socialization and preference of individual and group interests over national interests among political elites, causes political tension and instability in society, which if not resolved by legal mechanisms, administrative and national security Will be at risk. The structure of the administrative system of any country is the system that regulates all activities to achieve predetermined goals. Today, in terms of Iran's domestic situation and international situation, the need for change in the country's administrative system is felt more than ever. Given that the administrative system depends on the structure and social foundation and cultural, political, social and economic goals of the country and cannot be addressed in the abstract, so considering the impact of the components, especially the political system and the development of political institutions on reform Administrative system, the present article seeks to design and explain it as a formative research using the Delphi method and the SWOT technique. In the field of internal issues and issues of any country, if the damage and problems of political, administrative, social, economic, etc. reaches a certain amount and quality, either provides a platform for the entry of a threat or the security threat itself in various fields will be converted. Factors such as disproportionate job opportunities, economic crises and the risk of eliminating opportunities in the comprehensive administrative system, disproportion between costs and incomes, have left individuals and families with constant worries and concerns. On the other hand, disorder, lack of socialization and preference of individual and group interests over national interests among political elites, causes political tension and instability in society, which if not resolved by legal mechanisms, administrative and national security Will be at risk. The structure of the administrative system of any country is the system that regulates all activities to achieve predetermined goals. Today, in terms of Iran's domestic situation and international situation, the need for change in the country's administrative system is felt more than ever. Given that the administrative system depends on the structure and social foundation and cultural, political, social and economic goals of the country and cannot be addressed in the abstract, so considering the impact of the components, especially the political system and the development of political institutions on reform Administrative system, the present article seeks to design and explain it as a formative research using the Delphi method .
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