کاوش جلوه های تجلّی آفتاب اعظم(ص) در آیینه کشف المحجوب (مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)
درجه علمی: نشریه علمی (وزارت علوم)
آرشیو
چکیده
ﺳیﻤﺎی ﭘیﺎﻣﺒﺮ اﻋﻈﻢ در ﺑﺴیﺎری از آﺛﺎر ﻣﻨﺜﻮر و ﻣﻨﻈﻮم ادب ﻓﺎرﺳی ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮی ﺷﺎیﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎزﺗﺎب یﺎﻓﺘﻪ اﺳﺖ کﻪ ﮔﻮیﺎی ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪی و دلباختگی ﻧﻮیﺴﻨﺪﮔﺎن آﺛﺎر ﺑﻪ آن حضرت اﺳﺖ. کتاب کﺸﻒ اﻟﻤﺤﺠﻮب یکی از ﻣﺘﻮنﻫﺎی ﮔﺮانﺳﻨﮓ زﺑﺎن ﻓﺎرﺳی در ﻗﺮن ﭘﻨﺠﻢ، اﺳﺖ. ﻫﺠﻮیﺮی، ﭘﺲ از اﺷﺎره ﺑﻪ آیﻪﻫﺎی ﻗﺮآن، ﺑﻪ ﺳﺨﻦ رﺳﻮل و روش و ﻣﻨﺶ آن ﺑﺰرﮔﻮار اﺳﺘﻨﺎد کﺮده اﺳﺖ. ﻧﺸﺎن دادن ﺑﺮﺗﺮیﻫﺎی ﭘیﺎﻣﺒﺮ اﻋﻈﻢ(ص) و ﺗﺄکیﺪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻬﺮﺑﺎﻧی و محبّت او و ﺿﺮورت ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺖ ﺑیﺸﺘﺮ آن ﺣﻀﺮت،ﻫﺪف ایﻦ جستار اﺳﺖ. ﺑﺪیﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر، مباحثی ﭼﻮن ﻣﻘﺎیﺴﻪ ﭘیﺎﻣﺒﺮ اﻋﻈﻢ(ص) ﺑﺎ ﭘیﺎﻣﺒﺮان دیﮕﺮ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻮﺳی و اﺑﺮاﻫیﻢ و داود(ع)، اﺧﻼق و رﻓﺘﺎر ﭘیﺎﻣﺒﺮ، روحیّه ﻋﺒﺎدی و ﻋﺮﻓﺎﻧی ﭘیﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻧﻤﺎز وروزه و ﺳﺮاﻧﺠﺎم ﺧﻮاب و ﺑیﺪاری ﭘیﺎﻣﺒﺮ اﻋﻈﻢ(ص) کﻪ در کﺸﻒ اﻟﻤﺤﺠﻮب ﻫﺠﻮیﺮی آﻣﺪه، در ایﻦ مقاله ﺑﺮرﺳی ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ایﻦ ﺗﺤﻘیﻖ ﻧﺸﺎن ﻣیدﻫﺪ ﭘیﺎﻣﺒﺮ اﻋﻈﻢ(ص) ﻣﻬﺮﺑﺎن و ﺑﺎ محبّت، ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺪه و کﺮیﻢ، کﺎرﮔﺮ و ﻣﺸﺘﺎق در ﻃﺎﻋﺖ ﺣﻖ و ﻣﺤﺒﻮب و ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﺣﻖ ﺗﻌﺎﻟی ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖInvestigating Manifestation Aspects Of the Great Prophet as Reflected in Kashf-Al-Mahjoob
The great Prophet's figure is reflected deservingly in many of the Persian prose and verse showing how devoted the authors and the poets are to such a dear character. "Kashf-ol-Mahjoob" is one of the great Persian literary masterpieces of the fifth century by Hojviri. He first points to the Quran's verses and then focuses on Prophet's words, manner and attitude. The purpose of this paper is revealing the Prophet's superiorities, emphasizing on his kindness, affection and the necessity for gaining more knowledge about him. To this end, the Prophet Mohammad is compared to other prophets such as Moses, Abraham, and David. Then Prophet Mohammad's morality and behavior, specially his passion and kindness, generosity, spirit for prayer and his mystical attitude in deeds including prayer, fasting, sleep and awakening - all mentioned in Hojviri's book- are surveyed. The results show that the Prophet Mohammad was very kind, affectionate, and generous and had a giving nature. He had a hard-working spirit, seeking and desiring to obey God and he was the person beloved by God.
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