چکیده

فلسطین یکی از مهم ترین مسائل منطقه خاورمیانه و جهان است که کشورهای بسیاری را به خود درگیر کرده است. جمهوری اسلامی ایران نیز گریزی از مساله فلسطین ندارد و در طول بیش از 9 دهه در معرض این مساله قرار داشته و شناختی از فلسطین در حافظه جامعه نقش بسته است. در این پژوهش در پی آن هستیم تا با کند و کاو در نوع نگاه و منظر فعالین ایرانی حوزه ی فلسطین با استفاده از نظریه طرحواره به فهمی از نگاه جامعه ی ایرانی به مساله ی فلسطین برسیم. روش بنیادین این مطالعه روش تحلیل مضمون است که داده های آن توسط مصاحبه با فعالین مردمی حوزه ی فلسطین گردآوری شده است. برخی از نتایج مهم به دست آمده عبارتند از: ماهیت انسانی-اسلامی فلسطین، ضرورت مبارزه مسلحانه و فشار حقوقی و دیپلماتیک بر علیه اسرائیل، این همانی جمهوری اسلامی و فلسطین، حمایت نظامی، تسلیحاتی، مدنی و سیاسی ایران از فلسطین و نماد مقاومت و شجاعت فلسطینیان در ذهنیت ایرانیان است.

Mentality Schemas of Iranian Activists about the Strategic Issue of Palestine

Palestine is one of the most important issues in the Middle East and the world, which has involved many countries. The Islamic Republic of Iran has no escape from the Palestinian issue and has been exposed to this issue for more than 9 decades, and knowledge of Palestine has been imprinted in the society's memory. In this research, we are seeking to gain an understanding of the Iranian society's view of the Palestinian issue by using the theory of schemas, by exploring the perspective of Iranian activists in the field of Palestine. The fundamental method of this study is thematic analysis, the data of which was collected through interviews with popular activists in Palestine. Some of the important results obtained are: the human-Islamic nature of Palestine, the necessity of armed struggle and legal and diplomatic pressure against Israel, this is the Islamic Republic and Palestine, Iran's military, weapons, civil and political support for Palestine and the symbol of resistance and The courage of the Palestinians is in the mentality of the Iranians.Palestine is one of the most important issues in the Middle East and the world, which has involved many countries. The Islamic Republic of Iran has no escape from the Palestinian issue and has been exposed to this issue for more than 9 decades, and knowledge of Palestine has been imprinted in the society's memory. In this research, we are seeking to gain an understanding of the Iranian society's view of the Palestinian issue by using the theory of schemas, by exploring the perspective of Iranian activists in the field of Palestine. The fundamental method of this study is thematic analysis, the data of which was collected through interviews with popular activists in Palestine. Some of the important results obtained are: the human-Islamic nature of Palestine, the necessity of armed struggle and legal and diplomatic pressure against Israel, this is the Islamic Republic and Palestine, Iran's military, weapons, civil and political support for Palestine and the symbol of resistance and The courage of the Palestinians is in the mentality of the Iranians.

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