مسؤلیت کیفری اطفال در گذر تاریخ
آرشیو
چکیده
در تاریخ باستان، کودکان از مسؤلیت کیفری برخوردار بوده اند. قانون نامه های نوشته شده، مواد خاصی برای عدم مسؤلیت صغار ندارند؛ اما شواهد و قرائنی وجود دارد که نشان می دهد کودکان تا رسیدن به سنی خاص، از مسؤلیت کیفری برخوردار نبودند یا این که از مسؤلیت تقلیل یافته برخوردار بوده اند. با ظهور ادیان و مذاهب، مسؤلیت کیفری صغار به طور کامل رفع گردید. بر این اساس در این نوشتار، مسؤلیت کیفری اطفال را در گذر تاریخ مورد بررسی و تجزیه و تحلیل قرار می دهیم.ر تاریخ باستان، کودکان از مسؤلیت کیفری برخوردار بوده اند. قانون نامه های نوشته شده، مواد خاصی برای عدم مسؤلیت صغار ندارند؛ اما شواهد و قرائنی وجود دارد که نشان می دهد کودکان تا رسیدن به سنی خاص، از مسؤلیت کیفری برخوردار نبودند یا این که از مسؤلیت تقلیل یافته برخوردار بوده اند. با ظهور ادیان و مذاهب، مسؤلیت کیفری صغار به طور کامل رفع گردید. بر این اساس در این نوشتار، مسؤلیت کیفری اطفال را در گذر تاریخ مورد بررسی و تجزیه و تحلیل قرار می دهیم.Children's Criminal Responsibility in the Course of History
In ancient history, children had criminal responsibility. The written laws do not have specific provisions for the irresponsibility of minors, but there is evidence that children didn't have criminal responsibility or reduced responsibility until they reached a certain age. with the advent of religions and sects, the criminal responsibility of minors was completely eliminated. Accordingly, in this paper, we examine and analyze the criminal responsibility of children throughout history.In ancient history, children had criminal responsibility. The written laws do not have specific provisions for the irresponsibility of minors, but there is evidence that children didn't have criminal responsibility or reduced responsibility until they reached a certain age. with the advent of religions and sects, the criminal responsibility of minors was completely eliminated. Accordingly, in this paper, we examine and analyze the criminal responsibility of children throughout history. In ancient history, children had criminal responsibility. The written laws do not have specific provisions for the irresponsibility of minors, but there is evidence that children didn't have criminal responsibility or reduced responsibility until they reached a certain age. with the advent of religions and sects, the criminal responsibility of minors was completely eliminated. Accordingly, in this paper, we examine and analyze the criminal responsibility of children throughout history.
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