سید حسین میرجلیلی

سید حسین میرجلیلی

مدرک تحصیلی: دکتری علوم اقتصادی، دانشگاه امام صادق، تهران، ایران
رتبه علمی: استاد اقتصاد پژوهشگاه علوم انسانی و مطالعات فرهنگی
پست الکترونیکی: seyedhossein.mirjalili@gmail.com
وب‌سایت شخصی: http://hosein.mirjalili.com
لینک رزومه

مطالب
ترتیب بر اساس: جدیدترینپربازدیدترین

فیلترهای جستجو: فیلتری انتخاب نشده است.
نمایش ۱۴۱ تا ۱۶۰ مورد از کل ۲۳۲ مورد.
۱۴۲.

Musharakah Sukuk in the Islamic Republic of Iran

منبع: Series of Essays on Islamic Capital Market,(Chapter 4), Securities and Exchange Organization of Iran, Tehran, 2009,pp. 61-86
تعداد بازدید : ۴۷۵ تعداد دانلود : ۲۷۴
After the Islamic Revolution in Iran, investing in bonds by the private sector was recognized as incompatible in accordance with Islamic jurisprudence. Therefore Musharakah certificate substituted bond. Musharakah sukuk is bearer or registered securities issued based on certain par value for the certain period of time and sold to the investors which want to participate on execution of projects. Issuer, subject-matter of participation, on-account profit, agent and Trustee are the components of the sukuk in the Law concerned. Development of Musharakah sukuk in two phases, from it's commence in 1994 to now was explained in the article with the characteristic of some projects. In spite of remarkable successes of Musharakah sukuk in Irn, it faces some challenges.
۱۴۳.

Effect of Credit Easing Policy on Recovery of Iran’s Economy: Stochastic Dynamic General Equilibrium Model Approach(مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)

حوزه‌های تخصصی:
تعداد بازدید : ۴۷۳ تعداد دانلود : ۴۰۸
By utilizing the new Keynesian stochastic dynamic general equilibrium model, this paper examines the effects of credit easing policy on macroeconomic variables with or emphasizing on production. For this purpose, a model has been design including 5 sectors of household, enterprises, banks, government and central bank. Considering the dominance of fiscal policy over monetary policy in the Iranian economy, the integrated constraint of the government and the central bank has been used. The model has been estimated using Bayesian method and quarterly time series data during 1991 to 2017. The results of Impulse Response Function show that implementation of this policy has increased consumption, investment, government spending and ultimately production, which indicates the effectiveness of this unconventional monetary policy to get the economy out of recession. Also, in response to the positive impulse of the central bank’s credit line to banks and the negative impulse of legal reserves, bank facilities increase, which is in line with theoretical expectations. The impact of the negative impulse of interbank market rate has also led to an increase in production credits. 
۱۴۵.

Fiscal Policy Uncertainty and Economic Activities in Iran’s Provinces(مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)

حوزه‌های تخصصی:
تعداد بازدید : ۴۶۸ تعداد دانلود : ۳۲۲
The positive impacts of fiscal policy could be undermined when accompanied by uncertainty. We examined the effect of fiscal policy uncertainty on economic activities in the provinces of Iran. It includes production, investment, unemployment, and economic participation of the active workforce in these provinces, taking into account the effects of economic sanctions imposed on the economy. We employed two types of shocks: fiscal level shock (representing fiscal policy) and its volatility shock (as fiscal policy uncertainty), which derived from a specified fiscal reaction function. We estimated a Panel VAR model using provincial data from 2003 to 2020. The results of the impulse response function indicated that following the impulse in the fiscal policy uncertainty, the response shows an increase in the unemployment rate in the short run, a decrease in the capital investment, and an increase in the inflation rate in the short and medium terms. In the medium and long term, the response indicates a decrease in GDP growth and a reduction in the economic participation rate of the active workforce.
۱۴۸.

Financial Sanction, Exchange Rate Volatility and Macroeconomic Variables (Case of Iran)(مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)

حوزه‌های تخصصی:
تعداد بازدید : ۴۷۰ تعداد دانلود : ۴۵۱
Financial sanctions have economic consequences for the oil-dependent economies. We examined the impact of financial sanctions on exchange rate fluctuations and macroeconomic variables in Iran. To this end, we employed a new Keynesian DSGE model. The results indicated that with the shock in foreign exchange, production (Y) and imports initially decreased. Oil production has shown a positive reaction initially and a negative reaction in the medium term, and after 7 periods, the effect of the shock has disappeared. The capital stock (K) also decreased initially, and in two periods, it reacted positively. In the tenth period, its effect disappeared, and in the long term, it became partially negative, and its effect disappeared. The inflation rate has decreased initially, and its effect disappeared over time. Consumption decreased, and after five cycles, the reaction became positive and then disappeared. The interest rate increased initially and then decreased, and in the 10th period, the shock effect disappeared. The exchange rate initially decreased and then increased after one period.
۱۶۰.

Development Plans, Economic Indicators and Planning Challenges in Iran (1979-2022)(مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)

حوزه‌های تخصصی:
تعداد بازدید : ۴۳۳ تعداد دانلود : ۳۳۷
In the decade of 1979-1988, there was no development plan in Iran. During 1989-2022, six development plans implemented in Iran’s economy. The assessment of development plans conducted based on the performance and the results of economic indicators over the period. Economic Growth over the course of development plans was volatile. There has been a double-digit inflation rate over the course of the development plans and Productivity and the distribution of income indices were volatile. The challenges of planning in Iran include lack of common understanding on basic concepts of development plans, challenges of comprehensive plan, essential change due to external shocks, time span, parallel initiatives, coordination failure and lack of independent evaluation entity.

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