مطالب مرتبط با کلیدواژه

Deficit


۱.

The Effect of Budget Deficit Shock on Government Spending: An Empirical Case in Indonesia(مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)

نویسنده:

کلیدواژه‌ها: Fiscal Government Spending Budget Deficit Policy

حوزه های تخصصی:
تعداد بازدید : ۶۴۴ تعداد دانلود : ۳۴۸
This paper aims to investigate the effect of budget deficit shock on government spending in Indonesia. For this propose, this reasearch uses an alternative error correction model based on loss function of government spending. The model assumes the short run disequilibrium, in which shock variables may play an important role. A spesific loss function model is applied to develop the long run government hypothetical model. Using data of the period 1970-2010, the empirical model shows that real GDP, tax revenue and multi period shock of budget deficit are statistically significant in determining the government spending, both for operating and development spending. In other words, this finding also shows the significant impact of unanticipated of budget deficit on the government spending. It implies a weaknes of government finance management, in which government spending has not created new tax sources.
۲.

The Effect of Budget Deficit Shock on Government Spending: An Empirical Case in Indonesia(مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)

نویسنده:

کلیدواژه‌ها: Fiscal Government Spending Budget Deficit Policy

حوزه های تخصصی:
تعداد بازدید : ۶۹۵ تعداد دانلود : ۳۹۰
This paper aims to investigate the effect of budget deficit shock on government spending in Indonesia. For this propose, this reasearch uses an alternative error correction model based on loss function of government spending. The model assumes the short run disequilibrium, in which shock variables may play an important role. A spesific loss function model is applied to develop the long run government hypothetical model. Using data of the period 1970-2010, the empirical model shows that real GDP, tax revenue and multi period shock of budget deficit are statistically significant in determining the government spending, both for operating and development spending. In other words, this finding also shows the significant impact of unanticipated of budget deficit on the government spending. It implies a weaknes of government finance management, in which government spending has not created new tax sources.
۳.

Reviewing causative & effect relationships of budget deficit, money offering & inflation rate in Iran(مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)

نویسنده:

کلیدواژه‌ها: Deficit Inflation Money Supply causality

حوزه های تخصصی:
تعداد بازدید : ۵۷ تعداد دانلود : ۴۳
The main goal of this research is studying the causative & effect of deficit budget, money offering and inflation rate in Iran during 1360-1390. The results in long time indicates that the bulk of money has had positive effect & meaning on inflation rate during that time and alteration of budget deficit of the government has also positive effect on inflation but by meaningless impress, in other words this alteration has no independent impress from other alterations and specially form the bulk of money on inflation. Also on the basis of the results of Grenjer causative test, there is a direct relationship or indirect among all the alterations in the model. In regard with the results, money offering is one impressive alteration on inflation and continued increasing in offering the money leads to increasing of inflation. In other hand there is a causative relationship between budget deficit and inflation. Increasing the inflation causes increasing the expenditures and decreasing the revenues therefore by considering that high percentage of budget deficit in Iran to be supplied by central bank that has expansible effect on the total demand & price levels. It is necessary that budget deficit to be supplied from other ways except receiving the loan from bank system such as getting loan from people and selling governmental valuable papers.