مطالب مرتبط با کلیدواژه

reciprocal teaching


۱.

Adult’s Learning Strategies for Receptive Skill Self-managing or Teacher-managing

کلیدواژه‌ها: self- managing teacher- managing receptive skill cognitive and metacognitive strategies reciprocal teaching

حوزه‌های تخصصی:
تعداد بازدید : ۷۱۴ تعداد دانلود : ۴۲۰
Receptive language skill refers to answering appropriately to another person's spoken language. A lot of teachers try to develop receptive language skills in their language learners. When receptive language skills are not appropriately acquired, learners may miss significant learning opportunities resulting in delays in the development and acquisition of spoken language. The goals of this paper are to explain the term reading, elaborate reading strategy, discuss metacognitive strategies, and review self-managing learning strategies and teacher-managing learning strategies. The literature review demonstrated that teachers can play a key role in helping learners acquire their receptive skills in language learning. It can be also concluded that receptive skills can be acquired through the active involvement and effort of the learners in learning English language and learners should develop their own learning strategies in order to work with written material or the spoken word.
۲.

An Integration of Sheltered and Reciprocal Principles: A Metacognitive Approach to EFL Learners’ Writing Proficiency and Self-Efficacy

کلیدواژه‌ها: reciprocal teaching Sheltered Teaching Self-Efficacy

حوزه‌های تخصصی:
تعداد بازدید : ۲۷۴ تعداد دانلود : ۱۴۴
Determining a qualified teaching method in writing has always been a controversial issue as a multitude of researchers have debated its effectiveness in improving Learners’ accuracy in writing. This study examines the background of this debate and looked at previous major studies on this issue. Due to the limitations and pitfalls of sheltered and reciprocal teaching procedures, this study was to inquire whether the integration of reciprocal and sheltered teaching approaches would influence students’ performance in writing and find out if the approach could impress the learners’ self-efficacy as well. Three groups of pre-intermediate EFL students took part in this research. 68 male and female participants in one experimental and two control groups established the subjects of the study. The experimental group worked on the integration of reciprocal and sheltered approaches in writing and self-efficacy. The results reveal the positive effect of integration of reciprocal and sheltered approaches on the writing performance of the subjects in the EG. Moreover, the selected procedures could lead to learners’ self-efficacy development. Finally, the achievements of this study contributed to an understanding of the type of teaching approach which is most appropriate for pre-intermediate students.