تجلّیات النّبل والمروءة في دیوان أبي فراس الحمداني (مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)
درجه علمی: نشریه علمی (وزارت علوم)
آرشیو
چکیده
النّبل والمروءه من أشهر الصّفات التی هام بهما العربی منذ قدیم الزّمن فأصبحتا تسیطر علی أقواله وأعماله وصار یقاس علیهما کلّ قول وفعل. یعدّ أبو فراس من أشهر شعراء العهد العبّاسی وهو الأمیر الأسیر الذی زخر دیوانه بالنّزعات الأخلاقیه والإنسانیه. تعرّض دیوان أبی فراس للکثیر من الدّراسات والکتب التی تناولت تحلیل الرّومیات والفخر والغزل من مناحٍ مختلفه ممّا یحکی عن أهمیه شعر أبی فراس وأثره فی العهد العبّاسی. حاول هذا المقال أن یسلّط الضّوء على تجلیّات النُّبل والمروءه فی دیوان أبی فراس الحمدانی وفقا للمنهج الوصفی التحلیلی. العفّه والعفو عند المقدره وقبول الحبّ بکرامه والحلم والأنفه من أشهر ملامح النّبل والمروءه التی توصّل البحث إلیها بعد إمعان النّظر فی دیوان أبی فراس الحمدانی. تناول هذا البحث تحلیل الملامح المذکوره وأهمّ الأبیات المرتبطه بها ومن أهمّ النّتائج التی توصّل إلیها هذا المقال هی أنّ صفتی العفو عند المقدره والأنفه من الصّفات الأکثر التصاقاً بشخصیه الشّاعر بحیث حاول الشّاعر أن یستخدم صفه العفو عند المقدره فی ألطف مدارجها وهی حمایه النّساء وشفاعتهن وکذلک صفه الأنفه عند الشّاعر فهی بلغت أقصی مدارجها حیث أنف أبی فراس کلّ الأنفه من العدو نظراً لعظم نفسه فرافقت الأنفه والتجلّد الشّاعر حتّی فی ساعات الاحتضار.Manifestations of Honor and Chivalry in Diwan Abi Firas Al-Hamdani
Honor and chivalry are among the most famous characteristics that Arabs have been fond of since ancient times. Chivalry overshadowed the words and deeds of the ancient Arabs to the point that it became the scales on which every deed and word was measured. Abi Firas Al-Hamdani is one of the most famous poets of the Abbasid era. He is a captive prince whose Diwan is full of moral and human tendencies. Many books and researches have been written about Abi Firas's Diwan. It has Abbasi. Some of these works have analyzed “Al-Rumiyyat” of this poet, his pride and lyricism from different point of views; a fact that suggests the importance of the poet and his influence in the Abbasid period. This research intends to deal with the manifestations of honor and chivalry in the Diwan of Abu Firas Al-Hamdani. Chastity, forgiveness when in power, dignified love, wisdom, patience and self-esteem are the most important manifestations of honor and chivalry that this research has achieved after studying his Diwan and analyzing the relevant evidence relating to these two aforementioned manifestations. One of the most important results that this study has achieved is that the two characteristics of forgiveness wHonor and chivalry are among the most famous characteristics that Arabs have been fond of since ancient times. Chivalry overshadowed the words and deeds of the ancient Arabs to the point that it became the scales on which every deed and word was measured. Abi Firas Al-Hamdani is one of the most famous poets of the Abbasid era. He is a captive prince whose Diwan is full of moral and human tendencies. Many books and researches have been written about Abi Firas's Diwan. It has Abbasi. Some of these works have analyzed “Al-Rumiyyat” of this poet, his pride and lyricism from different point of views; a fact that suggests the importance of the poet and his influence in the Abbasid period. This research intends to deal with the manifestations of honor and chivalry in the Diwan of Abu Firas Al-Hamdani. Chastity, forgiveness when in power, dignified love, wisdom, patience and self-esteem are the most important manifestations of honor and chivalry that this research has achieved after studying his Diwan and analyzing the relevant evidence relating to these two aforementioned manifestations. One of the most important results that this study has achieved is that the two characteristics of forgiveness wHonor and chivalry are among the most famous characteristics that Arabs have been fond of since ancient times. Chivalry overshadowed the words and deeds of the ancient Arabs to the point that it became the scales on which every deed and word was measured. Abi Firas Al-Hamdani is one of the most famous poets of the Abbasid era. He is a captive prince whose Diwan is full of moral and human tendencies. Many books and researches have been written about Abi Firas's Diwan. It has Abbasi. Some of these works have analyzed “Al-Rumiyyat” of this poet, his pride and lyricism from different point of views; a fact that suggests the importance of the poet and his influence in the Abbasid period. This research intends to deal with the manifestations of honor and chivalry in the Diwan of Abu Firas Al-Hamdani. Chastity, forgiveness when in power, dignified love, wisdom, patience and self-esteem are the most important manifestations of honor and chivalry that this research has achieved after studying his Diwan and analyzing the relevant evidence relating to these two aforementioned manifestations. One of the most important results that this study has achieved is that the two characteristics of forgiveness wHonor and chivalry are among the most famous characteristics that Arabs have been fond of since ancient times. Chivalry overshadowed the words and deeds of the ancient Arabs to the point that it became the scales on which every deed and word was measured. Abi Firas Al-Hamdani is one of the most famous poets of the Abbasid era. He is a captive prince whose Diwan is full of moral and human tendencies. Many books and researches have been written about Abi Firas's Diwan. It has Abbasi. Some of these works have analyzed “Al-Rumiyyat” of this poet, his pride and lyricism from different point of views; a fact that suggests the importance of the poet and his influence in the Abbasid period. This research intends to deal with the manifestations of honor and chivalry in the Diwan of Abu Firas Al-Hamdani. Chastity, forgiveness when in power, dignified love, wisdom, patience and self-esteem are the most important manifestations of honor and chivalry that this research has achieved after studying his Diwan and analyzing the relevant evidence relating to these two aforementioned manifestations. One of the most important results that this study has achieved is that the two characteristics of forgiveness w