Transcendental Wisdom

SUBJECT AND OBJECTIVES : The division of existence into Independent and Copulative beings is one of the initiatives of Mulla Sadra, and according to him, Independent Existence is the existence that does not depend on any substantiality. Conversely, Copulative Existence is the existence that is nothing but a dependent being with a sheer relationship to an Independent Existence. The discussion of the reality of existence in transcendent wisdom is not only a conceptual discussion; But its main discussion is concrete, which looks at the quality of the relationship between effect and the cause of its existence. Analysis of the reality of an effect, like other philosophical concepts, plays an essential role in explaining some theological, philosophical, mystical and ethical issues. METHOD AND FINDING : This research, using analytical-descriptive method, has been done with the aim of investigating and analysing the outcomes of believing in the reality of copulative existence in divine ethics. In order to achieve the mentioned goal, the investigation of the reality, foundations of the Copulative Existence of an effect and the teleology of ethics as the basic subject were stated. CONCLUSION : The influence of the Copulative Existence on the issues of divine ethics, such as perseverance in the state of submissiveness, drowning in true love, learning the highest stage of gratitude, reaching the peak of fear and hope, the state of supplication, were among other achievements of this research. Therefore, believe in the copulative existence of an effect is an important precursor to explain divine ethics.

SUBJECT & OBJECTIVES : The emergent spiritualities have a special and new look at man and his relationship with the Almighty God, leading to humanism in some cases. Deepak Chopra believes man has a lot of ability due to his mind and he can know God without the need for divine religions. He can also behave like God and participate in the creation of the Universe with the Almighty God and control the material world and the universe. On the other hand, Mulla Sadra considers all human abilities to be related to his Nafs (soul), which can possess abilities and dominate existence if connected to God Almighty. METHOD & FINDING : This article is a critical research answering the question of what the position of humans in the universe is. The findings of the research show that Chopra imagined that divine religions were created to nurture and develop human abilities, especially the physical type; While the purpose of divine religions is the spiritual evolution of man. CONCLUSION : Using the qualitative method in the analysis of Chopra's writings based on Mulla Sadra's views, we can draw the following conclusion: Although man is composed of two domains, Nafs (soul) and the body, his most important domain is his soul, for which, although man has abilities, his abilities are due to his connection to the Almighty God.

SUBJECT & OBJECTIVES: This research paper aims to delve into the foundational beliefs and principles of Yoruba Philosophy and Transcendental wisdom regarding the human body, including its composition, function, and significance, aiming to explore the similarities and differences in their interpretations and comparative analysis between these two philosophies.METHOD & FINDING: By utilizing library research, descriptive analysis, and analytical approaches, this study provides a comprehensive examination of the concept of the human body in the realms of Yoruba Philosophy and Transcendental Wisdom. It investigates how these philosophical perspectives influence cultural practices, rituals, and beliefs related to the human body in Yoruba and Islamic societies, critically reflecting on the implications of these varied philosophical views for understanding the nature of the human body, its connection to the soul, and its place within cosmology and metaphysics.CONCLUSION: The study conducts a comparative analysis of the human body in Yoruba Philosophy and Transcendent Wisdom, highlighting the divergent perspectives. In Yoruba Philosophy, the human body is viewed as an essential aspect of an individual's holistic existence, intricately connected to spiritual and material realms. It is considered to embody various spiritual essences and energies crucial for achieving internal equilibrium. The body also holds significant cultural and social value, representing personal and communal identities. Conversely, in Transcendental Wisdom, the human body is seen as a transient vessel facilitating the soul's pursuit of enlightenment and divine knowledge, portraying it as a means for its transcendental journey.