A comparative study of the role of the single customs window system in the realization of citizenship rights in the maritime countries of Iran and Malaysia and its role in the development of sea-based trade(مقاله علمی وزارت علوم)
منبع:
Maritime Policy, Volume ۴, Issue ۱۵, Autumn ۲۰۲۴
57 - 80
حوزههای تخصصی:
single window; It is a system that provides the parties involved in trade and transportation with the possibility of exchanging standard information to meet the legal needs of export, import, and transit. From the expansion of the conceptual space of the subject, it will examine customs issues and the single window and their impact on citizen rights. According to the subject documents presented in this research, the research method is descriptive-analytical and the method of collecting information in this research is library. The main question of the article is: How can the establishment of a comprehensive customs system and cross-border trade window be effective in the development and promotion of citizenship rights in Iran and Malaysia? In response to this question, we can state our hypothesis as follows: "Establishment of a comprehensive customs system and cross-border trade unit window through the protection of intellectual property, privacy and increasing the communication of interested parties in the export and import process can lead to development. citizen's rights and have an effective role in reducing corruption" The conclusion of this article is that in the implementation of the trade facilitation agreement and the creation of a single window; It will be possible for economic operators to provide the necessary information in specific forms to a single unit with system automation and receive all permits and legal issues related to their activities from the same point. Therefore, this will be a positive measure to ease things, increase transparency, and reduce systemic corruption.