TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Structural Invariance of a Model of Washback to Test Takers’ Perceptions and Preparation: The Moderating Role of Institutions
JF  - Teaching English as a Second Language
Y1  - 2017,
LA  - EN
LK  - ensani.ir
VL  - 2017,
IS  - 4
UR  - http://ensani.ir/fa/article/386412
SP  - 171 
EP  -  201
ID  - 386412
AU  - کیومرث رضوی پور
AU  - زهره گونی بند شوشتری
AU  - محبوبه منصوری
KW  - washback
KW  - structural invariance
KW  - institution
KW  - MALT
KW  - test perceptions
KW  - test content
KW  - test use

ER  -